Which of the following statement is NOT true about spirituality?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Spirituality can be non-religious (A), affects decisions (B), provides comfort (D) 'requires belief in God' (C) isn't true, as it can be secular (e.g., nature-based), per theory. C's restriction misaligns with spirituality's breadth, making it the untrue statement.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Impending death features muscle tone loss (A), sphincter control loss (B), and secretion pooling (D), per terminal physiology body shuts down. Increased sensory perception (C) is untrue senses dull, not sharpen, as consciousness fades. C contradicts decline, making it the correct false statement.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Caring for physical and emotional needs is holistic nursing (A) whole person, per definition. Spiritual (B) faith, literacy (C) understanding, transition (D) moves not whole-specific. A fits Mr. Gary's broad care, making it correct.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Checking uterine firmness post-abruptio placenta delivery prevents postpartum hemorrhage, a priority Apgar, IV, and oxygen follow maternal stabilization. Nurses massage the fundus, monitoring bleeding, critical for maternal survival in this obstetric emergency.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: An antibody-antigen reaction from a microorganism infection, like bacterial invasion, typically produces purulent exudates (C), rich in pus, neutrophils, and debris due to active immune response. Serous exudates (A) are clear and watery, seen in mild inflammation (e.g., blisters). Serosanguinous (B) is a mix of serum and blood, common in surgical wounds. Sanguinous (D) is bloody, linked to trauma or vessel damage, not infection-driven immunity. Purulent exudates reflect the body's fight against pathogens, as neutrophils engulf microbes, forming pus a hallmark of such reactions making C the accurate choice.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Neutropenia contraindicates rectal temp e.g., infection risk from low immunity unlike unconsciousness (manageable), NPO (irrelevant), or young children (common practice). Nurses avoid it in immunocompromised patients, opting for axillary, per infection control standards, prioritizing safety.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fidelity is keeping promises (D), per ethics trust via commitment (e.g., confidentiality). Doing good (A) is beneficence, fairness (B) justice, decision respect (C) autonomy. D best captures fidelity's loyalty, making it correct.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Radium implants emit radiation, requiring nurses to wear lead aprons to shield against exposure during care, minimizing health risks. Visitor restriction limits exposure but isn't the primary nursing action. Urine doesn't need lead storage unless radioactive contamination occurs, and IM injection sites depend on practicality, not radiation. Safety protocols prioritize protective gear, ensuring staff and patient well-being during brachytherapy.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The right arm is preferred e.g., standard unless contraindicated (e.g., IVs). Contraptions (interference), left arm post-CVA (weakness), or left default don't apply. Nurses choose this e.g., routine for consistency, per guidelines.