Which of the following statement best describe whistleblowing in nursing?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Whistleblowing is reporting unethical acts (B), per ethics e.g., unsafe care. Not ignoring (A), not routine (C), not complaint (D) ethics-driven. B best defines its protective role, like exposing Mr. Gary's care risks, making it correct.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Thinking about care to improve is reflective practice (A) self-review, per definition. Judgment (B) decides, policy (C) rules, advocacy (D) rights not reflection-specific. A fits the nurse's growth from Mr. Gary's case, making it correct.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Checking protocols for safety is quality assurance (A) standard maintenance, per definition. Collaboration (B) teams, promotion (C) well-being, informatics (D) tech not quality-specific. A fits the nurse's effort for Mr. Gary, making it correct.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Decision-making is informed clinical choices (B), per nursing e.g., based on Mr. Gary's data. Not random (A), not order (C), not one-time (D) reasoned process. B best defines its clinical role, making it correct.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fee-for-service pays per procedure (A), encourages services (B), is traditional (D) 'fixed per patient' (C) isn't true, that's capitation, per model. C's fixed rate contradicts its basis, like Mr. Gary's billing, making it untrue.