Which of the following skin lesions is associated with Lyme's disease?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A bull's-eye rash (erythema migrans) is a hallmark of Lyme disease, appearing at the tick bite site with a red center and concentric rings, signaling Borrelia infection. Papular crusts, bullae, or plaques align with other conditions, not Lyme's classic presentation. Nurses recognize this lesion for early diagnosis, prompting timely antibiotic treatment to prevent complications like arthritis or neurological issues.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Aricept (donepezil) increases brain acetylcholine by inhibiting cholinesterase, enhancing cognition in Alzheimer's disease a primary mechanism for symptom management, not cure. It doesn't prevent progression, reverse memory loss, or target depression directly. Nurses explain this action, setting realistic expectations, aiding families in understanding its role in slowing cognitive decline temporarily.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Folding laundry in a quiet area suits OCD, offering a repetitive, calming task to reduce anxiety card games, groups, or movies may overwhelm with social demands or unpredictability. Nurses assign this, aligning with compulsive tendencies, fostering control and stability in treatment.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Limited range of motion in affected joints is a hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis due to inflammation and stiffness weight gain, weather relief, or back radiation aren't typical. Nurses assess joints, planning interventions like PT, supporting mobility in chronic disease care.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A board-like abdomen suggests peritonitis, a complication of diverticulitis from perforation pain and fever are typical, distention less specific. Nurses report this rigidity, indicating urgent surgical need, preventing sepsis in this gastrointestinal crisis.