ATI LPN
LPN Nursing Fundamentals Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is TRUE with regards to Client Goals?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Client goals are specific, measurable, attainable, time-bound (A), per SMART criteria. General (B) lacks focus, C details criteria not truth, D is an example, not definition. A defines goal-setting, making it correct.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statement best describe guided imagery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Guided imagery diverts attention from pain by imagining a scene (A), per non-pharmacologic pain relief methods. Muscle contraction (B) is progressive relaxation, recalling pain (C) counterproductive, breathing with imagery (D) partial. A best captures its essence distraction via visualization validated by pain management studies, making it correct.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following statement best describe a living will?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A living will is a legal document stating care wishes if incapacitated (A), per advance directive definitions e.g., ventilation preferences. Proxy assignment (B) is a power of attorney, CPR prohibition (C) is DNR, property (D) a will. A best captures its intent, making it correct.
Question 4 of 5
Mr. Gary's wife wanted to see the body before it is removed from the room. Which of the following is the most appropriate response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Let me prepare the body first (B) is most appropriate respects Mrs. Gary's wish while ensuring dignity, per care standards. Denying (A) or discouraging (C) dismisses, time-limiting (D) restricts. B balances support and preparation, making it correct.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following situation best describe an ethical dilemma?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Client refusing a life-saving procedure (B) is an ethical dilemma autonomy vs. beneficence, per ethics. Timing (A) and forgetting (D) are errors, asking diagnosis (C) routine. B's conflicting principles best exemplify a dilemma, making it correct.