Which of the following is NOT a function of the reticular formation?

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Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is NOT a function of the reticular formation?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Reticular formation regulates alertness/sleep, not directly emotions (limbic system). [Level: Knowledge]

Question 2 of 5

In general, afferent nerves carry sensory information:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Afferent nerves carry sensory input to the CNS. [Level: Knowledge]

Question 3 of 5

A transmitter substance released from a presynaptic neuron activates a second messenger G-protein system in the postsynaptic neuron. Which one of the following postsynaptic responses to the transmitter substance is NOT a possible outcome?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: G-protein activation can open ion channels, activate cAMP/cGMP, or trigger gene transcription, but not directly close ion channels. TMP13 pp. 583-584

Question 4 of 5

The pathway of which system crosses in the ventral white commissure of the spinal cord within a few segments of entry and then courses to the thalamus contralateral to the side of the body from which the signal originated?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The anterolateral system crosses in the ventral white commissure near entry, ascending contralaterally. TMP13 pp. 616-617

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is the basis for referred pain?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Convergence of visceral and somatic pain signals onto dorsal horn neurons causes referred pain. TMP13 p. 626

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