Which of the following is correctly matched?

Questions 52

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Nutrition and Fluid Balance Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is correctly matched?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Alkalosis can cause hypokalemia due to potassium shifting into cells.

Question 2 of 5

Angiotensin II increases blood volume by stimulating

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Angiotensin II stimulates thirst and ADH, increasing blood volume.

Question 3 of 5

pH

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: pH measures hydrogen ion concentration, inversely related to acidity.

Question 4 of 5

An increase in blood CO₂ levels is followed by a(n) in H⁺ ions and a(n) in blood pH.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: More CO₂ forms carbonic acid, increasing H⁺ and lowering pH.

Question 5 of 5

Hyposecretion of aldosterone would lead to

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Low aldosterone reduces H⁺ secretion, as it normally promotes it with Na⁺ reabsorption.

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