ATI LPN
Current Legal and Ethical Issues in Healthcare Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is an example of whistle-blowing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reporting fraudulent billing practices is an example of whistle-blowing, which involves identifying and reporting incompetent, unethical, or illegal situations in the workplace. Reporting a patient's health status against their wishes is a breach of confidentiality, not whistle-blowing. (Note: Original question allowed multiple answers; restructured to single-answer format by selecting the first correct option as per document.)
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a terminally ill client who is experiencing severe pain. The client's physician has prescribed a dose of pain medication that the nurse believes is inadequate.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse has an ethical responsibility to advocate for their client's well-being, including ensuring that they receive adequate pain management.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient who has made racist remarks towards a fellow patient.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nursing ethics require nurses to promote a safe and inclusive environment for all patients.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is involved in a situation where the patient's decision conflicts with what the nurse believes is in the patient's best interest.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this ethical dilemma, the nurse should respect the patient's autonomy and support their decision, even if it conflicts with what the nurse believes is in the patient's best interest.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient who refuses a life-saving treatment due to personal beliefs.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Respecting patient autonomy while ensuring their well-being is crucial in addressing legal and ethical issues.