Which of the following is an example of relaxation technique?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Guided imagery (A) is a relaxation technique, calming via imagined scenes, per pain management categories. Distraction (B) diverts attention, TENS (C) uses electrical stimulation, acupuncture (D) needles none primarily relax. A reduces tension and stress, fitting relaxation's goal, making it the correct example.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Autonomy is respecting client decisions (C), per ethics self-determination (e.g., refusing care). Doing good (A) is beneficence, fairness (B) justice, promises (D) fidelity. C best defines autonomy's focus, making it correct.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Wrong medication causing cardiac arrest is malpractice (A) breach of nursing standards, per tort law. Negligence (B) is broader, assault (C) intent-based, battery (D) touch-based. A's professional error fits, making it correct.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Illness is altered function due to disease (C), per medical concept pathological impact. Absence (A) oversimplifies, discomfort (B) vague, temporary (D) not always. C best defines illness' dysfunction, making it correct.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Refusing pork-based meds due to religion is culture (A) beliefs shaping health choices, per cultural competence. Illness (B) is disease, disability (C) function loss, risk factor (D) predisposition not belief-based. A reflects how culture influences care decisions, making it correct.