ATI LPN
Fundamentals of Nursing Skin Integrity and Wound Care Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a major function of the skin?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Functions of the skin include protection from the environment, temperature regulation, prevention of dehydration, excretion of waste products, and vitamin D synthesis (not C). This question was restructured from a multiple-response format to focus on a key function, with temperature regulation selected as a representative correct answer.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse describes several types of burn treatment. Which statement best describes a xenograft?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A xenograft is a biologic dressing sourced from pig skin.
Question 3 of 5
A client is seen in the health care clinic because of complaints of lesions on the elbows and the knees. The lesions are red raised papules, and large plaques covered by silvery scales are also noticed on the elbows and the knees. Psoriasis is diagnosed and the nurse provides information about treatment to the client. The nurse determines that the client needs additional information if the client states that which of the following is a component of the treatment plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Systemic corticosteroids are generally avoided in psoriasis due to risk of rebound flares; topical treatments and phototherapy are preferred.
Question 4 of 5
A clinic nurse provides instructions to a client who will be taking isotretinoin (Accutane) for severe cystic acne. Which statement by the client indicates the need for further instructions?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vitamin A supplements are contraindicated with isotretinoin due to increased risk of toxicity; other statements reflect known side effects.
Question 5 of 5
When planning the skin care of a patient with decreased mobility, the nurse is aware of the varying thickness of the epidermis. At what location is the epidermal layer thickest?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The epidermis is the thickest over the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet.