ATI LPN
Pediatric Mental Health NCLEX Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 4
Which is a sign of child abuse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Frequent injuries (A) are a red flag for abuse, per child protection guidelines. Happiness (B) and academics (C) don’t indicate abuse.
Question 2 of 4
What is a common characteristic of PTSD in children?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Re-experiencing trauma (A) is a key PTSD feature in children, per DSM-5. Attention (B) and social skills (C) don’t improve.
Question 3 of 4
The parents of a child with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) ask the nurse to tell them what sorts of therapies are likely to be employed for the child. The nurse's response should include information about which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: ADHD is commonly managed with a combination of behavioral strategies and stimulant medications like methylphenidate (Ritalin). Minimizing environmental stimuli helps reduce distractions, a key challenge in ADHD. Aversion therapy and valproic acid (an anticonvulsant/mood stabilizer) are not standard ADHD treatments. Donepezil is used for Alzheimer’s, not ADHD, and lorazepam (a benzodiazepine) is inappropriate due to its sedative effects and potential for dependency.
Question 4 of 4
The client with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is receiving dextroamphetamine and amphetamine (Adderall). What information is important for the nurse to teach the client and family?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Adderall, a stimulant, can interact with caffeine, potentially increasing side effects like jitteriness or heart rate. Consistent medication timing (A) is important but less specific, (C) is incorrect as adherence is key, and (D) is wrong—stimulants typically suppress appetite, not increase it.