ATI LPN
Chapter 6 Skin and the Integumentary System Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which information should the nurse include when presenting prevention of skin cancer to industrial plant workers?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sunglasses protect eyes and nearby skin from UV rays. Sunscreen (SPF 15+) and expiration checks are also key, but tanning beds do emit harmful UV rays, making option D incorrect.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements are true regarding Osler–Weber–Rendu syndrome?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by capillary angiomas and nosebleeds.
Question 3 of 5
The most serious type of skin cancer is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Melanoma is considered the most serious type of skin cancer due to its potential for metastasis.
Question 4 of 5
A client is receiving IV vancomycin for the treatment of Clostridium difficile. The nurse understands that the client who develops flushing, tachycardia, and hypotension during the infusion of vancomycin indicates:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vancomycin inhibits cell wall synthesis, and is used for serious infections. It is only effective against gram-positive bacteria, especially Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The nurse should infuse this medication slowly over 60 minutes or more to avoid'red man' syndrome. The syndrome is characterized by erythematous rash, flushing, tachycardia, and hypotension. Clients can become dizzy and agitated.
Question 5 of 5
While conducting a home health care visit, the nurse is asked to administer insulin to the client's ailing husband. What action by the nurse is indicated?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The home healthcare nurse is there to care for the client. Providing nursing services for other household members is inappropriate and legally precluded without an order.