ATI LPN
PN Pediatric Nursing Online Practice 2023 B Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 9
Which herb prevents urinary infection?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chamomile (D) prevents urinary tract infections and GI spasms due to its anti-inflammatory properties. Feverfew (A) treats migraines, Kava Kava (B) reduces anxiety, and St. John’s Wort (C) addresses depression. Document: 'Chamomile… Prevents urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal spasms; used for sedation.'
Question 2 of 9
The most common complication of a tonsillectomy is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bleeding C is the primary concern, per document p60, 8.
Question 3 of 9
Inhaled glucocorticoid therapy can cause dysphonia in patients with asthma. The cause of dysphonia is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vocal cord myopathy from inhaled glucocorticoids causes dysphonia via local steroid effects on laryngeal muscles (ATS). Fungal infection causes thrush, and C-E are unrelated.
Question 4 of 9
When a child refuses medication, the nurse should
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Seeing others take it B encourages compliance, per document 1.
Question 5 of 9
The incubation period of chickenpox is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: 10-21 days B is chickenpox incubation, per document p58, 2.
Question 6 of 9
A newborn failed to pass meconium within the first 24 hours of life. He appears with abdominal distension and vomiting. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Meconium ileus fits failure to pass meconium with distension and vomiting, often in cystic fibrosis, per AAP. A-C, E present differently.
Question 7 of 9
Nurses can prevent evaporative heat loss in the newborn by
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Drying and skin-to-skin contact C prevent evaporative heat loss, per document 9.
Question 8 of 9
Which of the following are immediate responses of untreated pain in the hospitalized child? Select one that does not apply.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pain causes physiologic responses: decreased O2 saturation from shallow breathing, increased heart rate , and blood pressure from stress. Mistrust and motor issues are long-term.
Question 9 of 9
A male child lives in a shelter. He has atopic dermatitis. Most serious viral infection in atopic dermatitis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HSV causes eczema herpeticum, a severe complication in atopic dermatitis due to impaired skin barriers (AAD). Other viruses (A-D) are less critical in this context.