ATI LPN
Medical Surgical Nursing Neurological Disorders Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which finding should the nurse document as primary manifestation of osteoporosis in an older woman?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Osteoporosis causes vertebral compression, leading to height loss. B is not typical, C/D are secondary or unrelated. [Level: Comprehension]
Question 2 of 5
A patient admitted with possible stroke has been aphasic for 3 hours and has a current blood pressure (BP) of 174/94 mm Hg. Which order by the health care provider should the nurse question?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: High BP in ischemic stroke is initially tolerated; aggressive lowering (labetalol) risks reducing cerebral perfusion pre-tPA. Others are standard. [Level: Analysis]
Question 3 of 5
A patient in the emergency department with sudden-onset right-sided weakness is diagnosed with an intracerebral hemorrhage. Which information about the patient is most important to communicate to the health care provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Warfarin increases bleeding risk in hemorrhage, critical to manage. Others are expected or less urgent. [Level: Analysis]
Question 4 of 5
A RN is measuring the BP of a hypertensive obese pt who has been admitted to the hospital for increased BG levels. While the pt is speaking, the RN notes that the pt has suddenly started mumbling and is unable to articulate words. Which action would the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sudden speech change suggests stroke; immediate HCP notification is critical. A/C delay, D is part of assessment. [Level: Analysis]
Question 5 of 5
The tiny gap between two neurons where communication occurs is known as the:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The synapse is the gap for chemical or electrical signal transmission. Others are parts or clusters. [Level: Knowledge]