ATI LPN
Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which clinical manifestations assessed when performing a genitourinary assessment for a child diagnosed with hemolytic uremic syndrome could indicate the need for dialysis? Select one that does not apply.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) can lead to kidney failure, necessitating dialysis. Edema , tachypnea (B, due to fluid overload or acidosis), fluid retention , and high BP indicate worsening renal function and fluid imbalance. Bradycardia is not typical; tachycardia is more common in HUS due to stress or anemia.
Question 2 of 5
Which nursing intervention is appropriate to enhance safety for the parents of a hospitalized toddler?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Teaching call bell use empowers parents to seek help, enhancing safety. Barefoot walking , bedside supplies , and co-sleeping pose risks (falls, clutter, suffocation).
Question 3 of 5
For which patient scenario should the nurse activate the Rapid Response Team (RRT)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A grand mal seizure is a medical emergency requiring RRT due to airway and safety risks. IV , anxiety , and restraints are routine.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse would document a rash that has erythematous circular raised lesions as which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Papular rashes (B) are erythematous, circular, and raised. Macular (A) are flat, vesicular (C) are fluid-filled, and pustular (D) contain pus. Document: 'A papule is a circular, reddened elevated area on the skin.'
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following findings would be suggestive of a tracheoesophageal fistula in a newborn?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Choking during the first feeding (C) suggests tracheoesophageal fistula due to abnormal trachea-esophagus connection. Meconium delay (A), peristalsis (B), and masses (D) are unrelated. Document: 'A newborn with tracheoesophageal fistula will vomit and choke when the first feeding is introduced.'