ATI LPN
NCLEX Questions on Integumentary System Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which age-related change is paired appropriately with its complication from burn injuries in an older client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reduced thoracic compliance increases atelectasis risk in older burn clients.
Question 2 of 5
The client with full-thickness burns to 40% of the body, including both legs, is being transferred from a community hospital to a burn center. Which measure should be instituted before the transfer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ensuring adequate peripheral circulation is critical before transfer to prevent complications like compartment syndrome, especially with full-thickness burns affecting extremities.
Question 3 of 5
The client diagnosed with stage IV infected pressure ulcers on the coccyx is scheduled for a fecal diversion operation. The nurse knows that client teaching has been effective when the client makes which statement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fecal diversion (colostomy) prevents stool contamination of the wound, aiding healing, as reflected in this statement.
Question 4 of 5
Which client would most likely be at risk for the development of a carbuncle?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Diabetes mellitus increases infection risk, including carbuncles, due to impaired immune response.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assessing the client diagnosed with psoriasis. Which data would support that diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Psoriasis is characterized by red plaques with silvery scales, distinguishing it from other conditions.