Which action is most appropriate when a nurse suspects abuse?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nurses are mandated reporters and must report any suspicion of abuse to the appropriate authorities immediately to protect the patient.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The Hippocratic Oath is an ethical code attributed to the ancient Greek physician Hippocrates. It is one of the oldest binding documents in history. The Oath is still held sacred by physicians, and its principles are considered fundamental to the practice of medicine. The modern version of the Oath emphasizes the importance of ethics and integrity in the medical profession.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Counselling is a dynamic and purposeful relationship between two people who approach a mutually defined problem with mutual consideration of each other. It involves the counselor and the client working together to address the client's issues in a supportive and constructive manner.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Nurses have an ethical responsibility to provide culturally competent care, which includes respecting their clients' religious beliefs and values. In this situation, the nurse should work with the client to find a compromise that respects their beliefs while also providing effective medical care.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ethical principles in nursing emphasize the importance of patient autonomy and informed decision-making. Since the patient is nonverbal and unable to communicate their pain level, it is crucial to consult with the healthcare provider for further guidance on assessing and managing the patient's pain, ensuring appropriate and individualized care.