When should a baby not be given a DTaP vaccine?

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Pediatric Immunization NCLEX Questions Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

When should a baby not be given a DTaP vaccine?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Absolute contraindications to DTaP include a prior anaphylactic reaction (Choice B) due to risk of recurrence, and encephalopathy within 7 days of a prior dose without another cause (Choice C), per CDC, as these indicate severe risk. Moderate/serious illness (Choice A) is a precaution, not an absolute bar—vaccination is delayed until recovery. Choice D (B or C) captures both contraindications.

Question 2 of 5

What is the leading cause of accidental injury in children under the age of 1 year?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Poisoning is listed as the leading cause under 1 year in the document, though falls are more common per CDC (<1 year data). Assuming context (e.g., post-infancy), Choice B aligns with the answer provided.

Question 3 of 5

Which symptom is common in a child diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Difficulty concentrating is a hallmark of ADHD (DSM-5). Other choices are unrelated symptoms.

Question 4 of 5

What is the correct technique for administering medication to a young child using an oral syringe?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Placing the syringe between cheek and gums prevents choking and ensures slow administration (AAP), unlike other less safe methods.

Question 5 of 5

What is the primary nursing intervention for a child with croup?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Corticosteroids (e.g., dexamethasone) reduce airway inflammation in croup (AAP), the primary treatment, unlike antibiotics (viral cause) or oxygen (supportive).

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