ATI LPN
Multiple Choice Questions on Vital Signs Questions
Question 1 of 5
When providing perineal care for a female patient, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Front-to-back prevents UTIs by avoiding contamination. Back-to-front (B), cold water (C), or no soap (D) risks infection.
Question 2 of 5
A patient complains of chest pain and shortness of breath. The nurse's first action should be to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Raising the head aids breathing, and vitals assess urgency. Food (A), meds without assessment (B), or ignoring (D) delays care.
Question 3 of 5
The primary reason for using a gait belt when ambulating a patient is to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gait belts stabilize and prevent falls. Strength (A), reduced mobility (C), or limiting devices (D) isn’t the purpose.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a sign of infection at a wound site?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pain, redness, swelling, and discharge signal infection. Normal temp (B), dry skin (C), or low HR (D) suggest no infection.
Question 5 of 5
The term 'medical asepsis' refers to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Medical asepsis reduces pathogens, not sterilization (A), avoiding hygiene (C), or limiting PPE (D).