ATI LPN
Patient Care Test Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
When caring for a client with advanced cirrhosis of the liver, which nursing diagnosis should take priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hemorrhage risk (e.g., from varices) is life-threatening in advanced cirrhosis.
Question 2 of 5
A client was re-admitted to the hospital following a recent skull fracture. Which finding requires the nurse's immediate attention?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lethargy may indicate rising intracranial pressure, a critical complication.
Question 3 of 5
A client asks the nurse about including her 2 and 12 year-old sons in the care of their newborn sister. Which of the following is an appropriate initial statement by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assigning age-appropriate tasks fosters involvement and responsibility.
Question 4 of 5
A mother brings her 26 month-old to the well-child clinic. She expresses frustration and anger due to her child's constantly saying 'no' and his refusal to follow her directions. The nurse explains this is normal for his age, as negativism is attempting to meet which developmental need?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Negativism at this age reflects autonomy development (Erikson's stage).
Question 5 of 5
Which response by the nurse would best assist the chemically impaired client to deal with issues of guilt?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Identifying specific guilt and actionable steps promotes coping and recovery.