What should a patient with gout do to prevent gout

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ATI LPN Test Bank

What should a patient with gout do to prevent gout flare-ups or attacks from occurring?

A. Regulate alcohol consumption B. Increase seafood consumption C. Increase sugar consumption D. Increase calcium consumption

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Alcohol (A) raises uric acid, triggering gout.

The main purpose of beta-blockers is:

A. To reduce the heart's overall workload B. To prevent clotting C. To boost the heart's function D. A and B

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Beta-blockers (A) lower heart rate and workload.

What blood pressure total may be interpreted as pre-hypertension?

A. 125/85 B. 115/75 C. 145/90 D. 140/95

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Pre-hypertension (A) is 120–129/<80 mmHg per guidelines.

What is a sign of a fat embolism?

A. Reduced serum lipase levels B. Reduced erythrocyte sedimentation C. Reduced platelet totals D. Elevated calcium levels

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fat embolism (C) causes thrombocytopenia.

Renal stones may form due to the regular consumption of:

A. Antacids B. Recreational drugs C. Potassium D. Vitamin C

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Antacids (A) (calcium-based) increase stone risk.

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