What part of the nephron performs the majority of the reabsorption of materials from the filtrate?

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Urinary System Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

What part of the nephron performs the majority of the reabsorption of materials from the filtrate?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Proximal tubule reabsorbs most filtrate materials early on.

Question 2 of 5

What is the place where the arteries, veins, lymphatics and nerves enter or leave the kidney called?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hilus is the kidney's entry/exit point for vessels.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following chemicals is produced by the kidney?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Kidneys produce bicarbonate to regulate blood pH.

Question 4 of 5

Are important osmoregulatory organs of human body?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Kidneys regulate water and electrolyte balance in body.

Question 5 of 5

Which gender tends to get complicated or uncomplicated UTIs and why?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Women get uncomplicated UTIs due to shorter urethra; men get complicated due to structural issues.

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