ATI LPN
ATI Mental Health Practice A 2023 Questions
Question 1 of 5
What medication is frequently prescribed for patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Buspirone is a medication commonly prescribed for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) due to its effectiveness and lower risk of dependency compared to benzodiazepines like diazepam. While fluoxetine and sertraline are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) often used for various anxiety disorders, buspirone is specifically indicated for GAD.
Question 2 of 5
While being treated in an inpatient facility, what is the most appropriate intervention for a patient with anorexia nervosa?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monitoring the patient's weight daily is the most appropriate intervention for a patient with anorexia nervosa being treated in an inpatient facility. This approach helps healthcare providers track the patient's progress, assess nutritional status, and promptly identify any concerning changes or trends that may require intervention.
Question 3 of 5
When a patient is diagnosed with major depressive disorder, which nursing diagnosis should be the priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The priority nursing diagnosis for a patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder is 'Risk for suicide.' This is the priority as it addresses the immediate risk of self-harm in individuals suffering from major depressive disorder. Monitoring and intervening to prevent self-harm take precedence over other nursing diagnoses in this scenario.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is an example of a cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) technique?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Thought stopping is a specific cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) technique aimed at helping individuals manage and interrupt negative or intrusive thoughts. This technique involves identifying and stopping negative thought patterns to promote healthier thinking and emotional well-being. Free association and dream analysis are associated with psychoanalytic therapy, while systematic desensitization is a technique commonly used in behavior therapy.
Question 5 of 5
A patient with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is experiencing nightmares. Which intervention should the nurse include in the care plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Teaching relaxation techniques is an appropriate intervention for a patient with PTSD experiencing nightmares. Relaxation techniques can help the patient manage anxiety and improve sleep quality, potentially decreasing the frequency and intensity of nightmares. By teaching relaxation techniques, the nurse empowers the patient to actively cope with and reduce the distressing symptoms of PTSD, contributing to overall therapeutic outcomes.
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