ATI LPN
Medical Surgical Endocrine Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
What laboratory findings would the nurse expect to find in Mr. Manning before surgery?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hyperparathyroidism increases serum calcium and urinary phosphate excretion due to PTH-driven bone resorption and renal effects.
Question 2 of 5
Neurosecretory neurons
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Neurosecretory neurons in the hypothalamus release hormones (e.g., ADH, oxytocin) into the blood.
Question 3 of 5
Amines are
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Amines (e.g., epinephrine, thyroxine) are tyrosine-derived and secreted by thyroid and adrenal medulla.
Question 4 of 5
The most common second messenger used by hydrophilic hormones is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cyclic AMP is the primary second messenger for hydrophilic hormones (e.g., glucagon).
Question 5 of 5
In the process of negative feedback,
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Thyroid hormone feeds back to inhibit TSH release from the anterior pituitary.