ATI LPN
Multiple Choice Questions on Vital Signs Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the term used for the area beneath the fingernails that is cleaned with a pick during the surgical scrub?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Subungual refers to under the nails, a key area for scrub hygiene.
Question 2 of 5
When caring for a patient who has intermittent claudication, a cardiac/vascular nurse advises the patient to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Walking as tolerated (D) improves circulation in intermittent claudication (arterial insufficiency). Stockings (A) aid venous issues, elevation (B) worsens arterial flow, and refraining from exercise (C) hinders collateral circulation.
Question 3 of 5
A resident who is incontinent of urine has an increased risk of developing (Prometric Saudi 2016)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Urinary incontinence increases UTI risk (B) due to prolonged moisture and bacterial growth. Dehydration (C) and pressure sores (D) are related but secondary, and dementia (A) is unrelated.
Question 4 of 5
High risk clients for the reactivation of herpes zoster? The clients with ....
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Herpes zoster reactivation (shingles) is common in immunocompromised clients, like renal transplant recipients (B) on immunosuppressants. Burns (A), DME (C), and head injury (D) don’t directly increase risk.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is collecting data on a male client diagnosed with gonorrhea. Which symptom likely prompted the client to seek medical attention?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Gonorrhea typically causes foul-smelling penile discharge (D), prompting medical attention. Rashes (A) suggest syphilis,warts (B) HPV, and papules (C) are less specific.