What is the primary purpose of a nurse's documentation?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Documentation serves as a legal record of care provided, ensuring accountability and continuity of care.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nurse has an ethical responsibility to advocate for their client's well-being, including ensuring that they receive adequate pain management. In this situation, the nurse should consult with the physician and advocate for an increased dose of pain medication to provide effective pain relief for their client.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Nursing ethics require nurses to promote a safe and inclusive environment for all patients. Racist remarks are not only disrespectful but can also contribute to the deterioration of patient well-being and trust within the healthcare setting. The nurse should inform the healthcare provider or an appropriate authority to address the situation appropriately.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In this ethical dilemma, the nurse should respect the patient's autonomy and support their decision, even if it conflicts with the nurse's belief. Respecting patient autonomy is a fundamental ethical principle, and patients have the right to make choices about their own healthcare.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Seeking guidance from the ethics committee or healthcare team helps navigate the conflict between patient autonomy and the nurse's duty to protect life, ensuring a balanced approach.