ATI LPN
Legal and Ethical Aspects of Healthcare Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the nurse's responsibility regarding advance directives?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurses must ensure that the patient's advance directives are respected and documented to honor their autonomy and wishes.
Question 2 of 5
In nursing field, what is need for counselling
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the nursing field, counseling is multi-faceted, addressing educational planning, motivation for self-employment, and problem-solving support. Effective counseling helps students navigate their educational journey, overcome challenges, and prepare for their future careers, making 'All' the correct answer.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a terminally ill client who is experiencing severe pain. The client's physician has prescribed a dose of pain medication that the nurse believes is inadequate. What should the nurse do?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse has an ethical responsibility to advocate for their client's well-being, including ensuring that they receive adequate pain management. In this situation, the nurse should consult with the physician and advocate for an increased dose of pain medication to provide effective pain relief for their client.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient who has made racist remarks towards a fellow patient. According to nursing ethics, what action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nursing ethics require nurses to promote a safe and inclusive environment for all patients. Racist remarks are not only disrespectful but can also contribute to the deterioration of patient well-being and trust within the healthcare setting. The nurse should inform the healthcare provider or an appropriate authority to address the situation appropriately.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is involved in a situation where the patient's decision conflicts with what the nurse believes is in the patient's best interest. What should the nurse do in this ethical dilemma?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this ethical dilemma, the nurse should respect the patient's autonomy and support their decision, even if it conflicts with the nurse's belief. Respecting patient autonomy is a fundamental ethical principle, and patients have the right to make choices about their own healthcare.