ATI LPN
Multiple Choice Questions on Patient Safety Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the most important responsibility of the nurse in infection control?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Standard precautions are essential to prevent the spread of infections in healthcare settings.
Question 2 of 5
A client with chronic kidney disease is prescribed erythropoietin. What is the most important instruction for the nurse to give?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Checking hemoglobin levels ensures the effectiveness of erythropoietin in treating anemia associated with chronic kidney disease.
Question 3 of 5
A client with asthma is prescribed inhaled corticosteroids. What is the most important instruction for the nurse to give?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rinsing the mouth after use prevents oral thrush, a common side effect of inhaled corticosteroids.
Question 4 of 5
The physician requests a pair of sterile scissors. A pair of scissors found at the bedside is in an original factory wrapping that has been opened but taped closed again. Which of the following should the nurse do:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Obtaining unopened sterile scissors (B) ensures sterility, as opened and taped packaging compromises integrity. Checking policy (A) delays care, and using potentially contaminated scissors (C) risks infection.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following nursing statements reflects the best understanding of the role of documentation and the Medicare reimbursement policy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Under the prospective payment system, Medicare reimburses hospitals a set dollar amount for each diagnosis-related group (DRG). Everything that is done for a client must be documented in the medical record for the health care institution to recover its costs.