What is the most important characteristic of a nurse patient relationship?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Growth facilitation (A) is the most important characteristic, per Peplau, promoting client progress. Mutual understanding (B) and hope (C) support, emotional bond (D) isn't primary. A drives therapeutic outcomes, making it correct.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Respiratory rate is lowest during sleep (B) due to decreased metabolic demand, per normal physiology. Higher temperature (A) increases rate to meet oxygen needs, not universally true in all contexts. Elderly may have altered breathing (C), but rate doesn't consistently decrease elasticity loss affects depth more. 'All' (D) fails as A and C aren't absolute. B's sleep-related drop is a consistent truth, making it correct based on circadian respiratory patterns.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Relaxation techniques decrease muscle tension (A), increase pain threshold (B), and lack side effects (C), per holistic pain relief e.g., reduced stress lowers pain perception. All (D) are true, as techniques like deep breathing or meditation consistently show these benefits in practice, making it the correct choice.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: This can't be happening is denial (A), per Kubler-Ross refusing reality, common early grief. Anger (B) blames, bargaining (C) negotiates, depression (D) mourns. Denial fits her disbelief, making it the correct stage.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Negligence (D) isn't an ethical principle it's a legal failing, per standards. Autonomy (A, self-rule), beneficence (B, do good), justice (C, fairness) are core ethics. D's negative connotation excludes it, making it correct.