ATI LPN
Integumentary System Test Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the most effective way for a nurse to help a patient with contact dermatitis decrease pruritus?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cool or tepid baths, cool dressings, and OTC antihistamines all help reduce pruritus and scratching. Adding oil to bath water is not recommended because of the increased risk for falls. The patient should use the towel to pat (not rub) the skin dry. While corticosteroids may be used, cool cloths are a non-pharmacologic, effective first-line option.
Question 2 of 5
Which individual would most likely experience the skin disorder pseudofolliculitis barbae (shaving bumps)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pseudofolliculitis barbae is common in African American males due to curly hair re-entering the skin after shaving.
Question 3 of 5
Which skin condition would most likely occur in the highlighted areas?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Seborrheic dermatitis commonly affects oily areas like the scalp and face, often highlighted in such contexts.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for an elderly female client preoperative for facial reconstruction. Which client problem should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Facial reconstruction often affects self-esteem due to changes in appearance.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse manager observes a new nursing graduate caring for a burn client in protective isolation. Which action by the new nurse indicates improper technique?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Protective isolation requires wearing protective clothing at all times in the client's environment, not just during direct care.