ATI LPN
Ethical and Legal Issues in Healthcare Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the full form of care
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: CARE stands for Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere, an international humanitarian organization dedicated to fighting global poverty and social injustice, established in 1945.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient who has expressed concerns about the involvement of a certain healthcare provider in their care. According to ethical principles in nursing, what is the nurse's responsibility?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ethical principles in nursing include advocating for patient rights and safety. If a patient expresses concerns about a specific healthcare provider, the nurse's responsibility is to report those concerns to the appropriate authority for investigation, ensuring patient safety is prioritized.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is asked to perform a procedure for which they have not received proper training. What should the nurse do to demonstrate professionalism?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Demonstrating professionalism involves recognizing one's limits and ensuring safe care. Refusing to perform a procedure without proper training and informing the charge nurse prioritizes patient safety.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following are obligations of doctors?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Doctors have an obligation to help individuals with disabilities because they are trained professionals who can provide medical assistance and support to improve the quality of life for those with disabilities. They also have a duty to rescue persons who are in danger because they possess the skills and knowledge to provide immediate medical attention and save lives in emergency situations. Additionally, doctors are responsible for preventing and removing harm by taking necessary precautions, providing preventive care, and treating illnesses and injuries to ensure the well-being of their patients. Therefore, all of the options mentioned are obligations.
Question 5 of 5
Which of these is NOT true about the non-maleficence principle?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The statement 'Offers little useful guidance to physicians because many beneficial therapies also have serious risks' is NOT true about the non-maleficence principle. The non-maleficence principle is one of the four fundamental principles of medical ethics and emphasizes the duty of healthcare providers to do no harm to their patients. It provides clear guidance by requiring physicians to weigh risks against benefits and avoid unnecessary harm, even when therapies have inherent risks.