ATI LPN
Chapter 5 Infection Control Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the FIRST priority in preventing infections when providing care for a client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Handwashing remains the most effective way to avoid spreading infection. Nurses need to wash their hands before and after touching the client and before entering the nursing bag.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer an intravenous medication. Which action is most important to ensure safety?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Checking the medication label three times ensures that the correct medication is administered to the right patient, minimizing errors.
Question 3 of 5
In caring for a client with a urinary catheter, which action is most important to prevent infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Maintaining a closed system minimizes the risk of introducing pathogens into the urinary tract, preventing infection.
Question 4 of 5
In caring for a client with a head injury, which intervention is most important to prevent secondary injury?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monitoring intracranial pressure prevents secondary brain injury by identifying and managing factors that increase pressure.
Question 5 of 5
When caring for a client with a urinary tract infection, which intervention is most important to promote recovery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Administering antibiotics treats the underlying infection, promoting recovery and preventing complications.