What is the distinction between insanity and compe

Question 1 of 5

What is the distinction between insanity and competency to stand trial?

A. Insanity is more serious than incompetency B. Competency, but not insanity, concerns persons accused of a crime C. Someone found competent to stand trial cannot also be found insane D. Insanity and competency concern different points in time during which the person's mental state is being questioned

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Insanity relates to mental state at the time of the crime, while competency addresses current ability to stand trial, making them distinct temporal evaluations.

Question 2 of 5

What is 'synthetic sanity?'

A. Faking of sanity by a deranged person B. Sanity measured only by psychological tests C. Sanity induced by psychotropic drugs D. Appearance of sanity under courtroom stress

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Synthetic sanity refers to drug-induced mental stability, often debated in legal contexts.

Question 3 of 5

What is Beauchamp and Childress's understanding of the place of veracity as a moral obligation?

A. Beauchamp and Childress understand obligations of veracity to be specifications of more than one of the four basic principles (respect for autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, justice). B. Beauchamp and Childress claim that it isn't clear whether veracity is an absolute and independent obligation or a special application of another principle. C. Beauchamp and Childress think that veracity is an independent principle and virtue, on the same level as respect for autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice. D. Beauchamp and Childress think that veracity is a specification of the principle of respect for persons' autonomy.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Veracity is understood as a specification of multiple principles, particularly respect for autonomy and nonmaleficence, ensuring truthful communication while respecting patient needs.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following best describes the relationship between clinical research and clinical medical practice, as discussed by Beauchamp and Childress?

A. Research has been heavily regulated because it has been thought to place subjects at risk for the benefit of others and to investigate unconfirmed hypotheses about diagnoses and treatments. B. Medical practice is minimally regulated on grounds that it focuses on the patient's best interests and relies on interventions of proven benefit and acceptable risk. C. The sharp distinction often drawn between research and medical practice is morally questionable. D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Both research and clinical practice involve ethical considerations, and the distinction between them is increasingly seen as nuanced and context-dependent.

Question 5 of 5

A man arrives at the emergency department on a ventilator after an accident. He is brain dead by all criteria. He has an organ-donor card in his wallet indicating his desire to donate. The organ-donor team contacts the family. The family refuses to sign consent for the donation. What should be done?

A. Remove the organs anyway. B. Wait for the patient's heart to stop and then remove the organs. C. Stop the ventilator and remove the organs. D. Honor the wishes of the family; no donation.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Although the organ-donor card indicates the patient's wish to donate, it is still unacceptable to harvest organs against the direct wish of the family. The card is an indication of intent but not fully binding.

What is the distinction between insanity and competency to stand trial?

Nurselytic

ATI LPN

ATI LPN

Legal and Ethical Issues in Healthcare Questions

Question 1 of 5

Question 2 of 5

Question 3 of 5

Question 4 of 5

Question 5 of 5

Access More Questions!

ATI LPN Basic

ATI LPN Premium

Similar Questions