ATI LPN
NCLEX Skin Integrity Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the best method to prevent the spread of infection when the nurse is changing the dressing over a wound infected with Staphylococcus aureus?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Careful hand washing and the safe disposal of soiled dressings are the best means of preventing the spread of skin problems. Sterile glove and sterile saline use during wound care will not necessarily prevent spread of infection. Applying antibiotic ointment will treat the bacteria but not necessarily prevent the spread of infection.
Question 2 of 5
The client is admitted to the outpatient surgery center for removal of a malignant melanoma. Which assessment data indicate the lesion is a malignant melanoma?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Asymmetry and irregular borders are hallmark features of malignant melanoma per the ABCDE criteria.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement by the client diagnosed with chickenpox indicates that the client understands the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Scratching chickenpox lesions can lead to scarring and secondary infections, indicating understanding of proper care.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for the client diagnosed with contact dermatitis. Which collaborative intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Topical anti-inflammatory creams (e.g., steroids) are a standard collaborative treatment for contact dermatitis.
Question 5 of 5
A client returns to the clinic for follow-up treatment following a skin biopsy of a suspicious lesion performed 1 week ago. The biopsy report indicates that the lesion is a melanoma. The nurse understands that melanoma has which characteristic?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Melanoma is known for its high metastatic potential.