ATI LPN
Gastrointestinal System NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is a result of increased peristalsis in the duodenum?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Faster peristalsis reduces time for nutrient absorption, like amino acids, making C correct.
Question 2 of 5
What is structure X?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assuming X connects mouth to stomach, it's the esophagus, making C correct.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following results in an increase in the surface area of food?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Peristalsis churns food, increasing its surface area, making B correct.
Question 4 of 5
What is structure Z?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Assuming Z follows the stomach, it's the duodenum, making D correct.
Question 5 of 5
In humans, chemical digestion is accomplished by enzyme action that begins in the mouth and ends in the
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chemical digestion starts with salivary amylase in the mouth and completes in the small intestine with pancreatic and intestinal enzymes, making C the correct answer.