ATI LPN
Medical Surgical Nursing Exam Sample Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What happens when a bile duct develops a block?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bile duct block (A) prevents bile flow to the intestine.
Question 2 of 5
What antigens does O blood have in its red blood cells?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Type O (D) has no antigens on RBCs.
Question 3 of 5
When taking care of a patient who is not responding, what should be done last?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In ACLS, ABCs prioritize airway (A), breathing (B), then circulation/consciousness (C). Monitoring consciousness is last after stabilizing vitals.
Question 4 of 5
What may develop due to thalassemia major?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Thalassemia major (B) causes iron overload, leading to heart disease.
Question 5 of 5
An air leak is found in a patient's chest tube. What should be done?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Applying a compound (D) (e.g., petroleum gauze) seals an air leak.