What gland requires iodine in order to produce its hormones?

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Medical Surgical Endocrine Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

What gland requires iodine in order to produce its hormones?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The thyroid gland needs iodine to synthesize thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).

Question 2 of 5

When blood glucose levels are low, the ______ will increase the secretion of ______.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Low glucose triggers the pancreas to secrete glucagon to raise blood sugar.

Question 3 of 5

Along with the nervous system, the ______ system coordinates the various activities of body parts.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The endocrine system, alongside the nervous system, coordinates body functions via hormones.

Question 4 of 5

The pituitary is located beneath the thalamus in the brain.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The pituitary lies below the hypothalamus, which is beneath the thalamus.

Question 5 of 5

In humans, MSH (melanocyte-stimulating hormone) ___________.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: MSH levels are low in humans and have minimal effect on skin color compared to other species.

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