ATI LPN
Medical Surgical Nursing Questions and Answers Questions
Question 1 of 9
What does a biopsy during a diagnostic procedure entail?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Biopsy (B) removes tissue/cells for microscopic analysis.
Question 2 of 9
Hemochromatosis can be diagnosed by looking at iron stores in the:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hemochromatosis is primarily diagnosed by assessing iron overload in the liver (C) via biopsy or imaging, as it’s the main storage site. Joints (A) and pancreas (B) may be affected but aren’t primary diagnostic sites.
Question 3 of 9
What may develop due to deep vein thrombosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: DVT (A) can lead to pulmonary embolism.
Question 4 of 9
What is an ideal ICP rating?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ideal ICP (A) is <20 mmHg; 15 is within normal range.
Question 5 of 9
When should a woman consider a hysterectomy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All (D) are valid indications for hysterectomy depending on severity.
Question 6 of 9
Where is osteomyelitis more likely to occur?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Osteomyelitis is more common in the long bones of the legs (B), especially in children or after trauma/surgery, due to blood supply and exposure risks.
Question 7 of 9
What is the greatest concern pertaining to a scabies infection?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Scabies (A) is highly contagious, the primary concern.
Question 8 of 9
A peptic ulcer may be triggered by:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Aspirin (B) (NSAIDs) irritates the stomach lining, causing ulcers.
Question 9 of 9
A patient has experienced a substantial amount of dizziness and has also fainted recently... What should be assessed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All (D) could contribute to syncope (e.g., hypoglycemia, hypotension).