ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals of Nursing ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
To assess the kidney function of a patient with an indwelling urinary (Foley) catheter, the nurse measures his hourly urine output. She should notify the physician if the urine output is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Less than 30 ml/hour indicates potential kidney issues requiring immediate attention.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following foods should be avoided by clients who are prone to develop heartburn as a result of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chocolate lowers esophageal sphincter pressure, worsening GERD.
Question 3 of 5
Nursing interventions that can help the patient to relax and sleep restfully include all of the following except:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Afternoon naps can disrupt nighttime sleep, unlike other relaxing interventions.
Question 4 of 5
The natural sedative in meat and milk products (especially warm milk) that can help induce sleep is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tryptophan naturally promotes sleep.
Question 5 of 5
RN assumes 24 hour responsibility for the client to maintain continuity of care across shifts, days or visits.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Primary nursing assigns one RN 24-hour responsibility for a client's care plan, ensuring continuity across shifts via secondary nurses e.g., overseeing a diabetic's regimen long-term. Unlike functional (task-driven), team (group-based), or total care (shift-specific), it prioritizes accountability and consistency, enhancing patient trust and outcomes in complex cases.