Three elements autonomy (Element 1)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Autonomy involves patients making their own decisions.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Respecting a patient's refusal of treatment upholds their autonomy and right to self-determination.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Maintaining competence aligns with nonmaleficence by ensuring that nurses do not harm patients through ignorance or negligence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Beneficence focuses on promoting the well-being and best interests of the patient.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Autonomy supports the patient's right to make their own healthcare decisions, including refusal of treatment.