This specimen is required to assess glucose levels and for the presence of albumin the the urine

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: 24-hour urine collection e.g., total daily output assesses glucose and albumin accurately, unlike midstream (spot), postprandial (post-meal), or second void (random). Nurses use this e.g., in diabetes for cumulative protein/sugar levels, per diagnostic protocols.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Maslow's hierarchy (1940s) crowns self-actualization realizing potential as mental health's essence e.g., a nurse finding purpose in care. Self-awareness (base), esteem (confidence), and worth (value) build to it. Nursing promotes this peak e.g., meaningful recovery aligning with psychological well-being goals.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Remittent fever fluctuates above normal (38.5-40°C) e.g., typhoid without dropping to baseline. Relapsing (normal intervals), intermittent (to normal), and constant (stable) differ. Nurses track this e.g., six swings for diagnosis, per fever patterns.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The pons houses pneumotaxic (rate) and apneustic (prolonged inspiration) centers e.g., regulating rhythm. Medulla sets pattern, carotid/aortic sense chemo changes. Nurses note this e.g., apnea for neurological assessment, per brain anatomy.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Discarding initial urine midstream e.g., clears contaminants for C&S, unlike clean container (basic), volume (standard), preservation (post). Nurses ensure e.g., instruction for sterility, per microbiology.