ATI LPN
Perioperative Care Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The vitamin that assists in blood clotting is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vitamin K is essential for synthesizing clotting factors (e.g., prothrombin) in the liver. 'Vitamin K,' is correct, per physiology texts like Guyton, preventing bleeding disorders. 'Vitamin A,' aids vision. 'Vitamin B,' encompasses metabolic coenzymes, not clotting. 'Vitamin D,' regulates calcium. Vitamin K's specific role in coagulation cascades makes C the accurate answer.
Question 2 of 5
The following are parts of the upper respiratory tract EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
The approximate number of bones in the adult human skeleton is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
The following are layers of the epidermis from deep to superficial EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The epidermis has five layers, deepest to superficial: basale, spinosum, granulosum, lucidum, corneum. 'Stratum albicans,' is correct as the exception, a scar tissue term, per histology (e.g., Junqueira). 'Stratum basale,' regenerates. 'Stratum spinosum,' strengthens. 'Stratum corneum,' is outermost. Stratum albicans' irrelevance makes D the accurate answer.
Question 5 of 5
The following are types of culture media EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Culture media support microbial growth. 'Sterile,' is correct as the exception, a condition, not a type, per microbiology (e.g., Murray). 'Selective,' favors specific organisms. 'Differential,' distinguishes species. 'Enriched,' boosts fastidious growth. Sterile's preparatory role makes D the precise answer.