The technique of counselling in which intellectual aspects are more significant than the emotional aspect is termed as

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Counselor-centered counseling is a technique in which the counselor takes an active role in analyzing the client's issues and providing specific guidance or solutions. This method focuses more on the intellectual aspects rather than the emotional aspects of the client's problems.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In nursing ethics, respecting a patient's autonomy and honoring their right to make decisions about their own healthcare is crucial. If a patient refuses a blood transfusion based on religious beliefs, the nurse's responsibility is to respect their decision and provide alternative treatments or interventions that align with the patient's beliefs and values.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Identifying the individuals involved and their rights and responsibilities is the first step in the ethical decision-making process. This provides a foundation for considering the ethical implications of different courses of action.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Reporting the incident to the supervisor ensures the issue is addressed organizationally, upholding professional standards and promoting a respectful work environment.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The term 'non-maleficence' in medical ethics pertains to the principle of avoiding harm or minimizing potential harm to the patient. It underscores the moral obligation of healthcare providers to not cause unnecessary harm to the patient and to act in a way that prevents harm when possible. This principle complements the principle of beneficence, which focuses on promoting the patient's well-being.