The releases corticotropin in response to from the

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ATI Quiz Medical Surgical Endocrine Questions

Question 1 of 5

The releases corticotropin in response to from the

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The anterior pituitary releases ACTH (corticotropin) in response to hypothalamic CRH.

Question 2 of 5

does not act on its target cell by binding with a G-protein coupled receptor.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Thyroid hormone acts via intracellular nuclear receptors, not G-protein receptors.

Question 3 of 5

Somatostatin is secreted from which islet cell?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Somatostatin is secreted by D (delta) cells in the pancreatic islets to regulate insulin and glucagon secretion.

Question 4 of 5

Both insulin and somatostatin:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Insulin and somatostatin both inhibit glucagon release from A cells. Insulin has disulfide bonds, somatostatin does not; only insulin causes K^+ uptake.

Question 5 of 5

Regarding cellular metabolism of cholesterol:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cholesterol inhibits HMG-CoA reductase, is esterified by ACAT, and downregulates LDL receptors via SREBP, making all statements true.

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