ATI LPN
ATI Quiz Medical Surgical Endocrine Questions
Question 1 of 5
The releases corticotropin in response to from the
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The anterior pituitary releases ACTH (corticotropin) in response to hypothalamic CRH.
Question 2 of 5
does not act on its target cell by binding with a G-protein coupled receptor.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Thyroid hormone acts via intracellular nuclear receptors, not G-protein receptors.
Question 3 of 5
Somatostatin is secreted from which islet cell?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Somatostatin is secreted by D (delta) cells in the pancreatic islets to regulate insulin and glucagon secretion.
Question 4 of 5
Both insulin and somatostatin:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Insulin and somatostatin both inhibit glucagon release from A cells. Insulin has disulfide bonds, somatostatin does not; only insulin causes K^+ uptake.
Question 5 of 5
Regarding cellular metabolism of cholesterol:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cholesterol inhibits HMG-CoA reductase, is esterified by ACAT, and downregulates LDL receptors via SREBP, making all statements true.