ATI LPN
Perioperative Nursing Care Test Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The preoperative phase of surgery begins with...
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The preoperative phase begins with the decision to proceed with surgical intervention . This marks the point when the patient and surgeon agree surgery is necessary, initiating preparations like testing and education. Signing paperwork is administrative, not the clinical start. Transfer to the OR begins the intraoperative phase, not preoperative. Preadmission testing is part of the phase, not its onset. The rationale hinges on timing: the decision triggers all subsequent steps consent, labs, and planning aligning with perioperative nursing's focus on readiness. This distinguishes it from later procedural stages or preliminary logistics, emphasizing the nurse's role in coordinating care from this critical juncture, ensuring patient safety and informed participation throughout the process.
Question 2 of 5
What is the Nursing Practice Act?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a perforated gastric ulcer is scheduled for emergency surgery. The client cannot sign the operative consent form because he has been sedated with opioid analgesics. The nurse should take which of the following actions in the care of this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
During the care of a preoperative patient, the nurse has given the patient a preoperative benzodiazepine. The patient is now requesting to void. What action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: After a benzodiazepine, the patient should use a bedpan or urinal due to sedation-induced lightheadedness or drowsiness, requiring bed rest with side rails up. Ambulating to the bathroom (choices A, D) risks falls; waiting for OR catheterization ignores immediate need. Safety is paramount in preoperative medication management.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient who is experiencing pain and anxiety following his prostatectomy. Which intervention will likely best assist in decreasing the patient's pain and anxiety?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.