The orthopedic nurse should assess for signs and symptoms of Volkmann's contracture if a patient has fractured which of the following bones?

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Question 1 of 5

The orthopedic nurse should assess for signs and symptoms of Volkmann's contracture if a patient has fractured which of the following bones?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The most serious complication of a supracondylar fracture of the humerus is Volkmann's ischemic contracture, which results from antecubital swelling or damage to the brachial artery. This complication is specific to humeral fractures.

Question 2 of 5

The results of a patient's biopsy indicate a malignant growth. What should the nurse anticipate being prescribed for this patient?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Malignant growths typically require surgical removal to prevent further spread.

Question 3 of 5

A patient is ending the first year of recovery after having burns to both legs. Which observation indicates that the patient needs to be encouraged to wear the pressure garment?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pressure garments reduce scarring; scattered scarring suggests inadequate use, indicating a need for encouragement to wear them.

Question 4 of 5

A patient with a sacral stage III pressure ulcer has an elevated temperature. What diagnostic test would help determine if this patient is developing osteomyelitis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bone biopsy is the gold standard to diagnose osteomyelitis by directly sampling bone for infection, especially in a stage III ulcer context.

Question 5 of 5

Which specific touch receptor picks up deep pressure and vibrations?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pacinian corpuscles are located in the dermis and detect deep pressure and vibrations.

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