The nurse supports the client and family in deciding on a 'Do Not Resuscitate' order. Which ethical principle that guides nursing clinical decision making is demonstrated in this situation?

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Infection Control Questions Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse supports the client and family in deciding on a 'Do Not Resuscitate' order. Which ethical principle that guides nursing clinical decision making is demonstrated in this situation?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Self-determination allows clients to make autonomous care decisions, like DNR orders; the nurse supports this as an advocate.

Question 2 of 5

You shouldn't contact your health department if you have been exposed to which of the following diseases or incidents?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Exposure to these situations necessitates reporting for appropriate follow-up.

Question 3 of 5

Which is not an example of a 'carrier' type of infection?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Allergies are not infections; HIV, typhoid, and staph can be carried asymptomatically.

Question 4 of 5

A patient has a nasal swab positive for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the absence of symptoms. This is an example of:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Colonization refers to the presence of a pathogen like MRSA without causing disease symptoms.

Question 5 of 5

A patient with bacterial meningitis due to Neisseria meningitidis requires what type of TBP?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Neisseria meningitidis is transmitted via droplets, requiring droplet precautions.

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