ATI LPN
Pediatric Nursing ATI Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse should suspect dehydration in a child with
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dry mucous membranes A indicate dehydration, per document p52, and AAP guidelines.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should suspect Hirschsprung’s disease if a newborn has
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: No meconium C suggests obstruction, per document p59, 6.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse should suspect meningitis if a child has
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All D are meningitis signs, per document p60, 2.
Question 4 of 5
8 lbs. 5 oz = ___ kg
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Convert to pounds: 5 oz ÷ 16 oz/lb = 0.3125 lbs, so total = 8 + 0.3125 = 8.3125 lbs. Convert to kg: 8.3125 lbs ÷ 2.2 lbs/kg ≈ 3.77 kg.
Question 5 of 5
Nurses caring for children with gastrointestinal conditions must be aware of the signs and symptoms of moderate dehydration. Which of the following is NOT a sign of moderate dehydration?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Moderate dehydration includes 5-10% weight loss , capillary refill >2 seconds , and sunken fontanel . Moderate thirst is mild dehydration; severe thirst occurs in moderate cases.