ATI LPN
NCLEX Style Questions on Skin Integrity and Wound Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse notes that a patient's fingertips are blue in color. What should this finding indicate to the nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cyanosis (blue discoloration) indicates poor perfusion or inadequate oxygenation of blood.
Question 2 of 5
During an assessment the nurse notes skin changes on the patient's elbows and knees. Which findings support that these changes are plaque psoriasis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Plaque psoriasis typically presents as thick red plaques with silvery scales, especially on extensor surfaces like elbows and knees, distinguishing it from other descriptions.
Question 3 of 5
The structure(s) of the integumentary system involved in protection is (are)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The integumentary system includes hair, skin, and nails, all of which contribute to protection. Hair protects against UV radiation and debris, skin acts as a barrier, and nails protect finger and toe tips.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following body areas would have a relatively large amount of Meissner's corpuscles?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Meissner's corpuscles, which detect light touch, are abundant in sensitive areas like the lips.
Question 5 of 5
A male client visits the physician's office for treatment of a skin disorder. As a primary treatment, the nurse expects the physician to prescribe:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Topical agents are commonly the first-line treatment for many skin disorders due to direct application to the affected area.