ATI LPN
Skin Integrity Nursing Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse notes that a patient has irregularly shaped areas on the skin that are rough and thick. What health problem should the nurse suspect is causing this patient's skin condition?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chronic dermatitis often presents with rough, thickened, and irregularly shaped skin areas.
Question 2 of 5
A patient with psoriasis is prescribed salicylic acid. What should the nurse explain to the patient about this treatment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Salicylic acid is a keratolytic that decreases scaling and softens plaques in psoriasis, aiding in the removal of dead skin cells.
Question 3 of 5
What vitamin is synthesized when the skin is exposed to sunlight?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vitamin D is synthesized in the skin upon exposure to UVB rays, aiding in calcium absorption.
Question 4 of 5
The cuticle is the extension of what structure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The cuticle is an extension of the eponychium, the skin at the nail's base.
Question 5 of 5
In a female client with burns on the legs, which nursing intervention helps prevent contractures?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Knee splints maintain proper alignment and prevent shortening of muscles and tendons during healing, reducing contracture risk.