The nurse is teaching a client with cardiac disease about the anatomy and physiology of the heart. Which is the correct pathway of blood flow through the heart?

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Chapter 14 Organizing Patient Care Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with cardiac disease about the anatomy and physiology of the heart. Which is the correct pathway of blood flow through the heart?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Blood flows: right atrium - right ventricle - lungs - left atrium - left ventricle.

Question 2 of 5

The hospital is planning to downsize and eliminate a number of staff positions as a cost-saving measure. To assist staff in this change process, the nurse manager is preparing for the 'unfreezing' phase of change. With this approach the nurse manager should:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Unfreezing involves motivating staff by explaining the need for change.

Question 3 of 5

A child with tetralogy of Fallot visits the clinic several weeks before planned surgery. The nurse should give priority attention to

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tetralogy of Fallot causes cyanosis; assessing oxygenation is critical pre-surgery.

Question 4 of 5

A client is admitted with a diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI). The client is complaining of chest pain. The nurse knows that pain related to an MI is due to

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: MI pain results from myocardial ischemia due to reduced oxygen supply.

Question 5 of 5

A woman comes to the antepartum clinic for a routine prenatal examination. She is 12 weeks pregnant with her second child. Which of the following shows proper documentation of the client's obstetric history by the nurse?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Gravida 2 (second pregnancy), Para 1 (one prior birth) is correct.

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